Galveston

Galveston county holds a defining place in the story of Black freedom in the United States. It was here, on June 19, 1865, that Union troops arrived to announce the end of slavery—two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation—giving rise to the celebration now known as Juneteenth. In the decades that followed, Galveston became a hub for Black life along the Gulf Coast, with flourishing churches, schools, and civic organizations rooted in the pursuit of dignity and liberation. Yet this freedom was always shadowed by the realities of segregation, violence, and systemic exclusion. Today, the island of Galveston and the entire Galveston county remains sacred ground—its trees and streets holding the echoes of liberation, resistance, and the enduring hope that freedom delayed is not freedom denied.

Galveston, Texas
57
Tree in Oaklawn Cemetery

Explore the Story of Galveston Through an Interactive Story Map

Take a deeper look at Galveston county’s powerful history through
this interactive Story Map. Discover the geography of Black resilience, entrepreneurship, and loss—told through maps, images, and first-hand accounts that bring the landscape to life.

Our Galveston Team

Charlesa Bell Gary

  • Descendant of the Bell family, one of 1st Black families to occupy land in Galveston County, TX
  • President of the African American Historic Preservation Committee in Galveston County
  • Author and Entrepreneur

Priscilla Files

  • Senior Certified Arborist
  • Executive Director of the Galveston Island Tree Conservancy (GITC)
  • Working to replant and distribute 25,000 trees on Galveston Island lost during Hurricane Ike
Sam Collins

Sam Collins III

  • Galveston Team Lead
  • Galveston descendant, dating back to 1837
  • Historian and Financial Advisor
  • Owner and operator of Stringfellow Orchards
  • Executive Board member of Nia Cultural Center
  • Contributor to Texas Freedom Colonies Project

These are no ordinary trees—they are living archives that have witnessed over a century of Black history in Galveston.

Featured Tree Stories

Photo of tree sculpture artist Earl Jones

Jack the Giant Tree Sculpture

In Galveston’s predominantly Black Historic East End, many of the surviving trees became Black Heritage Trees overnight.